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    <p>Some countries in Africa have their own tagging Standards</p>
    <p><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Namibian_Tagging_Standards">https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Namibian_Tagging_Standards</a></p>
    <p><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/South_African_Tagging_Guidelines">https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/South_African_Tagging_Guidelines</a></p>
    <p>I think we should  encourage all local communities to develop
      their own guidelines</p>
    <p>For national  road reference systems we would either need odbl
      compatible open data or help from people with local knowledge.</p>
    <p>Hot related projects  are following (they try to) most of the
      time the <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Highway_Tag_Africa">https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Highway_Tag_Africa</a>
      guidelines<br>
    </p>
    <p>Ralf<br>
    </p>
    <p> <br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 07.04.19 19:11, Walker
      Kosmidou-Bradley wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:159CDD7F-246A-4A75-93EA-8E08EEAA104E@worldbank.org">
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      Dear Kevin,
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>In many countries, the country designations are mapped to the
        OSM conventions and then the Main, District, or Local to which
        you allude could be a part of the ref/number.  Afghanistan has a
        pretty simple process to go from from OSM to national data (<a
          href="https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Highway_Tag_Afghanistan"
          moz-do-not-send="true">https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Highway_Tag_Afghanistan</a>)
        please note that this highway tag list was adapted from the fine
        work done for <a
          href="https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Highway_Tag_Africa"
          moz-do-not-send="true">https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Highway_Tag_Africa</a>.</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>In Afghanistan, the government knows that OSM secondary roads
        are “district roads” and the ref number reflects that, e.g.
        D320781 (Secondary) and NH1010 (Trunk), Afghanistan doesn’t use
        the motorway designation from OSM.  If they need to change the
        tag after downloading, a simple if/than script can make the
        adjustment in a couple minutes.</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>I’m happy to learn more how other folks have tackled this
        issue.<br>
        <br>
        <div dir="ltr" id="AppleMailSignature">Best,
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>Walker</div>
        </div>
        <div dir="ltr"><br>
          On Apr 7, 2019, at 21:30, Kevin McPherson via HOT <<a
            href="mailto:hot@openstreetmap.org" moz-do-not-send="true">hot@openstreetmap.org</a>>
          wrote:<br>
          <br>
        </div>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <div dir="ltr">[External]<br>
            <div>
              <div class="ydp5be2f6dyahoo-style-wrap"
                style="font-family:bookman old style, new york, times,
                serif;font-size:16px;">
                <div>Dear all, I am new to this HOT interface on OSM,
                  but joined last week, and interested in road
                  classification in OSM. This is my first posting, and
                  first time I have engaged with anyone on OSM, so am
                  still getting up to speed.<br>
                </div>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div>"Road Classification" is an important topic for
                  roads agencies, it helps define the funding and
                  prioritisation for development and maintenance of the
                  road network in a country.</div>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div>With regards to OSM, one issue is that the
                  <highway> tag in OSM is never quite the same as
                  the official definition of the country. For example,
                  the highway tag:<br>
                </div>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div><a
                    href="https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:highway"
                    rel="nofollow" target="_blank"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:highway</a></div>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div>uses "Motorway", "Trunk", "Primary", "Secondary"
                  etc. while a national roads agency might use other
                  terminology such as "Main", "District", "Local" etc.
                  <br>
                </div>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div>What this means is that the road network
                  classification in OSM is never quite the same as that
                  used by the Roads Agency, and there are discrepancies
                  between the "official" data of the roads agency, and
                  the OSM definition. This causes confusion to anyone
                  who wants accurate mapping.<br>
                </div>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div>As part of my work, I am trying to encourage Roads
                  Agencies to review OSM mapping, to compare with their
                  official definitions, and to update OSM based on their
                  own records. However, the differences in the
                  classification terminologies are a barrier to this.
                  Every country potentially has a different
                  classification system. We have been discussing
                  internally that an extra "layer" on top of OSM might
                  be a way forward, but that is an overhead and requires
                  extra cost and administration.</div>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div>Would be grateful for anyone's views on this.</div>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div>Regards, Kevin McPherson<br>
                </div>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div><br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div id="ydpf8af174yahoo_quoted_4784153384"
                class="ydpf8af174yahoo_quoted">
                <div style="font-family:'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica,
                  Arial, sans-serif;font-size:13px;color:#26282a;">
                  <div>On Saturday, April 6, 2019, 3:34:19 PM GMT+1,
                    Ralf Bernhardt <<a href="mailto:raabee@gmx.de"
                      moz-do-not-send="true">raabee@gmx.de</a>>
                    wrote:
                  </div>
                  <div><br>
                  </div>
                  <div><br>
                  </div>
                  <div>
                    <div id="ydpf8af174yiv6308088458">
                      <div>
                        <p>My point this time is not the classification
                          of a few roads. What I learn from this, is
                          that our data is processed and reviewed again.
                          If a mapping error is detected by local staff,
                          it will most likely only be reported to their
                          own mapping department. It will also only be
                          fixed locally. We as mappers or validators
                          will never learn from this process. All errors
                          will remain in the OSM Database. That might be
                          understandable in an emergency situation like
                          now.  But without direct feedback from map
                          users we will never improve. We should also
                          demand that more local knowledge will be
                          shared with OSM. A simple thank you is not
                          enough.</p>
                        <p>Ralf<br clear="none">
                        </p>
                        <div
                          class="ydpf8af174yiv6308088458yqt1676662925"
                          id="ydpf8af174yiv6308088458yqt17987">
                          <div
                            class="ydpf8af174yiv6308088458moz-cite-prefix">On
                            06.04.19 13:29, John Whelan wrote:<br
                              clear="none">
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                      <div class="ydpf8af174yiv6308088458yqt1676662925"
                        id="ydpf8af174yiv6308088458yqt96572">
                        <div>
                          <div
                            style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Verdana;">There
                            is another wiki guide <br clear="none">
                            <br clear="none">
                            <a shape="rect"
                              href="https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Highway_Tag_Africa"
                              rel="nofollow" target="_blank"
                              moz-do-not-send="true">https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Highway_Tag_Africa</a><br
                              clear="none">
                            <br clear="none">
                            both get updated from time to time.  As a
                            general rule of thumb I tag highways between
                            settlements as unclassified not track, I
                            leave it to the local mappers to say if it
                            is a higher classification.  Occasionally
                            I'll tag as high as tertiary. Normally I
                            leave the tags alone but have been known to
                            retag motorways between two small
                            settlements as unclassified.<br clear="none">
                            <br clear="none">
                            I think step one is to get something
                            mapped.  Step two is correct it and with
                            lots of new mappers with different ideas
                            we'll always see some problems.<br
                              clear="none">
                            <br clear="none">
                            Cheerio John <br clear="none">
                            <br clear="none">
                            <span>Frans Schutz wrote on 2019-04-06 6:27
                              AM:</span><br clear="none">
                            <blockquote type="cite">Hello Ralf <br
                                clear="none">
                              <br clear="none">
                              you pinpoint to a situation which is not
                              always clear. <br clear="none">
                              First of all. we ty to keep ourselves to
                              the East African Highway tagging wiki <br
                                clear="none">
                              <a shape="rect"
                                class="ydpf8af174yiv6308088458moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/East_Africa_Tagging_Guidelines"
                                rel="nofollow" target="_blank"
                                moz-do-not-send="true">https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/East_Africa_Tagging_Guidelines</a>
                              <br clear="none">
                              <br clear="none">
                              Different mappers judge different how to
                              tag a highway. Out of my own experience
                              lots of mappers (and validators) struggle
                              with how to tag a highway.  Looking to the
                              importance, the routing, and the width of
                              the highway, which is hard to measure from
                              a satellite image, we have to decide. A
                              big number of new mappers are joining us
                              and have different ideas (nor no idea at
                              all) how to tag a highway. I've seen
                              taggings as secondary highway as a
                              connection to 2 hamlets and so on. So we
                              try to tag as good as possible, but often
                              it is a (calculated)guess which tag is
                              relevant. Take also in account that there
                              is a huge time pressure on these disaster
                              mapping projects, so sometimes you accept
                              the tagging as they were made. When there
                              is no time pressure you can take a look to
                              each highway and decide. <br clear="none">
                              I hope you get an understanding how we
                              have to deal with this subject. <br
                                clear="none">
                              Best regards <br clear="none">
                              Frans Schutz <br clear="none">
                              Validator <br clear="none">
                              <br clear="none">
                              <br clear="none">
                              <br clear="none">
                              Op 5-4-2019 om 20:10 schreef Ralf
                              Bernhardt: <br clear="none">
                              <blockquote type="cite">Interesting when
                                compared to the openstreetmap data. <br
                                  clear="none">
                                <br clear="none">
                                There are many POIs I would like to see
                                on Openstreetmap too, also <br
                                  clear="none">
                                boundarys and place names. <br
                                  clear="none">
                                <br clear="none">
                                I also noticed a different tagging
                                scheme: Car, Moto and Foot. I would <br
                                  clear="none">
                                guess that Roads not passable for a car
                                but by foot and moto should be <br
                                  clear="none">
                                highway=path in OSM. <br clear="none">
                                <br clear="none">
                                But most of them are still tagged as
                                unclassified or residential. Is <br
                                  clear="none">
                                there a reason for that or will you
                                change them later? <br clear="none">
                                <br clear="none">
_______________________________________________ <br clear="none">
                                HOT mailing list <br clear="none">
                                <a shape="rect"
                                  class="ydpf8af174yiv6308088458moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
                                  href="mailto:HOT@openstreetmap.org"
                                  rel="nofollow" target="_blank"
                                  moz-do-not-send="true">HOT@openstreetmap.org</a>
                                <br clear="none">
                                <a shape="rect"
                                  class="ydpf8af174yiv6308088458moz-txt-link-freetext"
href="https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/hot" rel="nofollow"
                                  target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/hot</a>
                                <br clear="none">
                              </blockquote>
                              <br clear="none">
                            </blockquote>
                            <br clear="none">
                            <div
                              class="ydpf8af174yiv6308088458moz-signature">--
                              <br clear="none">
                              <div>Sent from <a shape="rect"
href="https://www.postbox-inc.com/?utm_source=email&utm_medium=siglink&utm_campaign=reach"
                                  rel="nofollow" target="_blank"
                                  moz-do-not-send="true">
                                  <span style="color:rgb(0, 157, 247);">Postbox</span></a></div>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="ydpf8af174yqt1676662925"
                      id="ydpf8af174yqt85449">_______________________________________________<br
                        clear="none">
                      HOT mailing list<br clear="none">
                      <a shape="rect"
                        href="mailto:HOT@openstreetmap.org"
                        rel="nofollow" target="_blank"
                        moz-do-not-send="true">HOT@openstreetmap.org</a><br
                        clear="none">
                      <a shape="rect"
                        href="https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/hot"
                        rel="nofollow" target="_blank"
                        moz-do-not-send="true">https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/hot</a><br
                        clear="none">
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </blockquote>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <div dir="ltr"><span>_______________________________________________</span><br>
            <span>HOT mailing list</span><br>
            <span><a href="mailto:HOT@openstreetmap.org"
                moz-do-not-send="true">HOT@openstreetmap.org</a></span><br>
            <span><a href="https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/hot"
                moz-do-not-send="true">https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/hot</a></span><br>
          </div>
        </blockquote>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
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