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    Cheers Stephen for your input.<br>
    <br>
    One issue that I just noticed is how people expect to read
    addresses. In iD editor, the address tags are organised as follows:<br>
    <br>
    <img src="cid:part1.04090307.07020802@gmail.com" alt=""><br>
    <br>
    Which will lead contributors to add the suburb name in the city tag
    as this is usually how we write addresses (e.g. on envelopes), at
    least in Queensland.<br>
    <br>
    But anyway, ultimately, if suburb/city/postcode boundaries end up
    covering the whole country accurately, I guess most software would
    look at those before the individual tags, as Ben explained.<br>
    <br>
    Goodo, thanks everyone!<br>
    <br>
    chtfn<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 13/03/14 13:07, <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:stev391@email.com">stev391@email.com</a>
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote cite="mid:20140313030746.278660@gmx.com" type="cite"><span
        style="font-family:Verdana"><span style="font-size:12px">I have
          no strong views on the question regarding the use of
          addr:city, in the past I have utilised it in some areas and
          not in others as described in your email (sometimes I have put
          the suburb in the city tag, as it makes sense in areas, that I
          do not know are part of a greater city), due to the lack of
          guidance on applicability in Aus.<br>
          <br>
          I am not familar of a current postcode boundary details, I
          tend to try and identify this information from what I can
          gather in the field, like addresses on menu's/pamphlets from
          restaraunts, shops, businesses, or another source is friends
          addresses in the area.<br>
          <br>
          Agree that street and housenumber are the required tags, with
          others optional.<br>
          <br>
          That is my 2 cents worth.<br>
          Stephen.
          <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px;"> </p>
          <blockquote style="border-left: 1px solid #CCC; padding-left:
            5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-top: 0px;
            margin-right: 0px;" type="cite">
            <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px;"><span
                style="font-family:Verdana"><span style="font-size:12px">-----
                  Original Message -----</span></span></p>
            <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px;"><span
                style="font-family:Verdana"><span style="font-size:12px">From:
                  Stéphane Guillou</span></span></p>
            <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px;"><span
                style="font-family:Verdana"><span style="font-size:12px">Sent:
                  03/13/14 01:56 PM</span></span></p>
            <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px;"><span
                style="font-family:Verdana"><span style="font-size:12px">Subject:
                  Re: [talk-au] Address tagging guidelines for Australia</span></span></p>
             
            <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">Dear all<br>
              <br>
              Sorry to resend this but I just wanted to have some
              feedback on my recommendations about addresses and my
              question about the postcodes, if anyone is able to help,
              before I add these recommendations to the wiki.<br>
              <br>
              Cheers!<br>
               
              <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 20/01/14 12:41, Stéphane
                Guillou wrote:</div>
              <blockquote type="cite">Thanks Ben and Warin for your
                input.<br>
                <br>
                So my understanding of it so far is that we could
                recommend to tag as follows:<br>
                <br>
                <b>addr:housenumber=</b>separated with semicolons if
                several, or range using a hyphen (current general
                addressing recommendations)<br>
                <b>addr:street=</b>full way name<br>
                <i><b>addr:postcode=</b></i>four-digit postcode<br>
                <i>addr:suburb=</i><i>suburb name</i><br>
                <i>addr:city=large conurbation (is this the right term?)
                  e.g. Sydney, Melbourne</i><br>
                <i>addr:state=whole name (as general rule is to make it
                  as human-readable as possible)</i><br>
                <i>addr:country=AU (country code as currently
                  recommended)</i><br>
                <br>
                Housenumber and Street should be pointed out as the most
                important bits, as Ben explained. Tags in italic are the
                less important ones as they can be deduced from existing
                boundaries, and thus ignored to minimise a risk of
                confusion or inaccuracies. (?)<br>
                I understand from <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/w/index.php?title=Import/Catalogue/ABS_Data">this
                  page</a> that the suburb boundaries already exist.
                About Australian postcodes, the same page says that an
                older dataset was removed due to a change in licensing.
                Is there any postcode boundary data currently in use for
                Australia?<br>
                <br>
                Add:city is a particular case as I understand there is
                no official boundaries for those "conurbations" - am I
                getting this right, Ben? In that case, should we
                recommend users not to use this tag at all as it might
                end up being confusing?<br>
                <br>
                Cheers<br>
                <br>
                chtfn<br>
                <br>
                 
                <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 20/01/14 09:35, Ben
                  Kelley wrote:</div>
                <blockquote type="cite">
                  <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px;">Hi.</p>
                  <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px;">There is an admin
                    boundary level for local government areas. This is
                    like a British county.</p>
                  <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px;">Note that all
                    these can be derived for an address simply by
                    looking where the address node is. Is it inside the
                    boundary for the country Australia? Then then the
                    address is in Australia. No need to tag it as well.
                    Same for suburb/town, LGA and state.</p>
                  <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px;">The things you
                    can't infer from an address's location are the
                    street number, and which street it is associated
                    with.</p>
                  <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px;">The boundaries for
                    state and country are well defined. Less so for town
                    and LGA, but tools like Nominatum will use these
                    boundaries to describe addresses where they are
                    present.</p>
                  <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px;">  - Ben Kelley.</p>
                  <div class="gmail_quote">On 20 Jan 2014 09:22, "Warin"
                    <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                      href="mailto:61sundowner@gmail.com">61sundowner@gmail.com</a>>
                    wrote:
                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                      .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                      <div>
                        <div>On 19/01/2014 8:48 PM, Ben Kelley wrote:</div>
                        <blockquote type="cite">
                          <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px;">Hi.</p>
                          <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px;">I think in
                            Australia, as far as gazetted places go,
                            suburb=town, but for these, you can derive
                            it if the suburb has an admin boundary.</p>
                          <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px;">City is
                            not gazetted. E.g. Sydney is a suburb. An
                            address in nearby Pyrmont is not in Sydney
                            (the suburb), so saying it is in a city
                            called Sydney might be confusing.<br>
                              </p>
                          <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px;">  - Ben
                            Kelley.</p>
                        </blockquote>
                        <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px;">Perhaps
                          better to deal with it as a county/shire
                          issue? As we are british based then this may
                          be of some assistance?<br>
                          <a moz-do-not-send="true" target="_blank"
                            href="http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/English_Counties">http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/English_Counties</a><br>
                          <br>
                          This should separate any two suburbs of the
                          same name (I hope!). Unfortunately these are
                          not in common use here (unlike britain) so may
                          not be helpful for general navigation.<br>
                          <br>
                          As for the post office - I'd think they use
                          the post code first rather than the
                          city/suburb. I'd think the OS Map is for
                          navigation, not for the post office? So it
                          should make sense in a navigational way?</p>
                        <blockquote type="cite">
                          <p style="margin:0px; padding:0px;"> </p>
                          <div class="gmail_quote">On 19 Jan 2014 14:01,
                            "Stéphane Guillou" <<a
                              moz-do-not-send="true" target="_blank"
                              href="mailto:stephane.guillou@gmail.com">stephane.guillou@gmail.com</a>>
                            wrote:
                            <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
                              style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px
                              #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                              <div>Thanks everyone for your input.<br>
                                <br>
                                I wonder what was the rationale behind
                                using abbreviations for countries and
                                states as I understood that the database
                                must be as human-readable as possible.<br>
                                Still, I will be following the
                                recommendations on the Key:addr page for
                                addr:country=AU.<br>
                                <br>
                                However, I am still unsure about suburb
                                vs city. Key:addr tells us to watch out
                                for the Australian definition of
                                suburbs, and Wikipedia says the
                                following:<br>
                                <br>
                                "In Australia and New Zealand, suburbs
                                have become formalised as geographic
                                subdivisions of a city and are used by
                                postal services in <b> addressing</b>."<br>
                                <br>
                                As we are here tagging the address, I
                                was wondering: are we tagging so the
                                addresses appear as they should when we
                                use them (e.g. when we write them on an
                                envelope) - the original point of
                                tagging an address I guess - (in which
                                case I would just go with addr:city=The
                                Gap), or should we understand the tags
                                as literally as possible (in that case,
                                I would go addr:city=Brisbane and
                                addr:suburb=The Gap).<br>
                                <br>
                                What would be the best way to decide on
                                a convention so we can add guidelines
                                for OSM-AU?<br>
                                <br>
                                Cheers<br>
                                <br>
                                Stéphane (chtfn)<br>
                                 </div>
                            </blockquote>
                          </div>
                        </blockquote>
                        <br>
                         </div>
                      <br>
                      _______________________________________________<br>
                      Talk-au mailing list<br>
                      <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:Talk-au@openstreetmap.org">Talk-au@openstreetmap.org</a><br>
                      <a moz-do-not-send="true" target="_blank"
                        href="https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-au">https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/talk-au</a><br>
                       </blockquote>
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                  <pre>_______________________________________________ 
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</pre>
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