[HOT] A Fiji project for experienced mappers interested in a new damage assessment methodology

john whelan jwhelan0112 at gmail.com
Wed Mar 2 13:12:05 UTC 2016


Just a comment, OpenStreetMap allows anyone to map anywhere.  Just because
HOT doesn't have a task for it doesn't mean you are unable to map.

I personally have a concern that we are to quick to add a task, if we
didn't add any tasks from tomorrow I think we have enough unmapped or
unvalidated tiles in the system to keep everyone currently mapping occupied
for the next year or two.

That doesn't mean we shouldn't add any new tasks but it does mean we ought
to get better at adding tasks that we can finish rather than leave 25% done
for two years or more.

Cheerio John

On 2 March 2016 at 07:34, Dale Kunce <dale.kunce at gmail.com> wrote:

> I wasn't part of the discussions to make this a tasks but agree it should
> not be a task.
>
> During activations we have as much responsibility for the things we choose
> *not* to map as those that are mapped. Previous work in the aftermath of
> typhoon Haiyan showed that damage assessment from nadir satellite imagery
> is very difficult for remote mappers and yeilds bad data for the most part.
> In Haiyan there was only a 30% success rate. HOT is much better and
> successful at mapping other things that are more valuable for the relief
> effort than building damage assessment.
>
> http://americanredcross.github.io/OSM-Assessment/
>
> Another thing complicating this task and activation is that no group, NGO,
> or government is asking for this data. Field teams in Fiji are not asking
> for OSM data at this time. There is a long understanding that HOT does not
> and should not map unless there is a requesting group.
>
> The tasking manager as a software development project is open for anyone
> to use and contribute. However, the HOT Tasking Manager is a tool for HOT
> thus we have roles and privileges on the server. In this instance a
> decision was made by senior activatiors that we should not at this time
> pursue this tasks.
> On Mar 2, 2016 6:47 AM, "Rod Bera" <rod at goarem.org> wrote:
>
>> Hi Mikel,
>>
>> (not discussing  here the pertinence of task #1575).
>>
>> I already gave my views on the OSMF list prior to your election to the
>> board but this episode is an illustration of what we should not see in
>> OSM.
>>
>> I wish to emphasise that OSM has nothing to do with HOT's Activation
>> Working Group and not OSM tool should be controlled by it.
>>
>> therefore what you call OSMTM (OPENSTREETMAP Tasking manager) is not OPEN.
>> Therefore NOT OPENSTREETMAP.
>>
>> Please stop claiming so.
>>
>> ... unless the Tasking Manager (re)becomes truly open. the TM was
>> thought as a common for OSM, and having it the thing of a smaller group
>>  (which decides who can propose a task and postpone/archive/veto tasks)
>> is a real problem.
>>
>> Otherwise, facing censorship on the TM there are chances that some
>> dedicated mappers favour the emergence of an alternative TM (or worse,
>> alternative TMs), which would raise other issues (possible concurrent
>> tasks on the same regions, etc) unless we develop indexing mechanisms
>> (like cross-harvesting INSPIRE catalogues).
>>
>> This issue should be discussed within OSMF to find the best way to
>> transfer the governance of a self claimed OSM tool (which right now it
>> is not) back to the OSM community.
>>
>>
>> Thanks
>>
>> Rod
>>
>>
>>
>> On 02/03/16 02:07, Mikel Maron wrote:
>> > Hello
>> >
>> > This project hasn't been raised or discussed within the AWG, and raises
>> > a number of issues that require careful consideration. For the time
>> > being in Fiji, we're focusing on updating the base map only, and this
>> > particular OSMTM project has been archived.
>> >
>> > Thanks
>> > -Mikel
>> >
>> > * Mikel Maron * +14152835207 @mikel s:mikelmaron
>> >
>> >
>> > On Tuesday, March 1, 2016 6:28 PM, Jean-Guilhem Cailton
>> > <jguilhem at gmail.com> wrote:
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >     Dear All,
>> >
>> >     Stronger cyclones are likely to become more frequent with climate
>> >     change. Categorie 5 cyclone Winston severely hit Fiji on Feb 20th. A
>> >     state of natural disaster was declared for 30 days. Ten days later,
>> the
>> >     death toll is 43, at least, and more than 50,000 persons who have
>> lost
>> >     their homes are still living in evacuation centers.
>> >
>> >     Improving recovery capabilities is part of Disaster Risk Reduction
>> >     (DRR). Assessing the damage and obtaining accurate and actionable
>> >     information as quickly as possible is critical. Ziad Al Achkar,
>> Isaac L.
>> >     Baker and Nathaniel A. Raymond, of the Signal Program on Human
>> Security
>> >     and Technology at the Harvard Humanitarian Initiative (HHI)
>> published
>> >     these last days a study that describes a new methodology to
>> standardize
>> >     remote assessments of wind disaster damage, from satellite, aerial
>> or
>> >     drone imagery, named the “BAR methodology”, with a foreword by Ray
>> >     Shirkodai, Executive Director of the Pacific Disaster Center,
>> “Assessing
>> >     Wind Disaster Damage To Structures”
>> >     <
>> http://hhi.harvard.edu/publications/satellite-imagery-interpretation-guide-assessing-wind-disaster-damage-structures
>> >
>> >
>> >     This methodology takes into account structure categories visible in
>> the
>> >     imagery, sorted in “A) Light strength structures (the most
>> vulnerable);
>> >     B) Medium strength structures (moderately vulnerable); and C) Heavy
>> >     strength structures (usually the least vulnerable).”
>> >
>> >     Each structure is also assigned a damage scale, which is as
>> follows: “0
>> >     = no visible damage to the structure; 1 = visible partial roof
>> damage; 2
>> >     = the roof has suffered significant damage or is completely off,
>> but the
>> >     walls remain standing; and 3 = the walls and the roofs are down and
>> the
>> >     structure integrity is completely compromised.”
>> >
>> >     The goal of this project is to adapt the BAR methodology to the
>> >     OpenStreetMap framework, using also information available online
>> from
>> >     social media, such as geo-localizable photos, and apply it to the
>> town
>> >     of Ba, in Western Fiji, to produce detailed open geodata that will
>> >     hopefully be useful to the Fijian Government to manage the
>> aftermath of
>> >     this disaster, and also to experiment and refine this methodology as
>> >     needed for future disasters.
>> >
>> >     If you are already an experienced OSM mapper, and interested in
>> learning
>> >     how to contribute to this, please have a look at this project:
>> >     http://tasks.hotosm.org/project/1575
>> >
>> >     Read the instructions carefully, and especially the BAR study linked
>> >     above.
>> >
>> >     The adaptation of this method builds on previous attempts in the HOT
>> >     community, in particular regarding the tags used. As it is new,
>> please
>> >     know that you are really welcome to ask any question you may have,
>> on
>> >     all the channels available, especially in case of uncertainties you
>> may
>> >     face, if you feel that you are qualified for this project and want
>> to
>> >     give it a try.
>> >
>> >     The same method could also be used for other areas, including where
>> >     aerial photos are available, and more generally where
>> geo-localizable
>> >     photos from social media are available.
>> >
>> >     Thank you very much.
>> >
>> >     Best wishes,
>> >
>> >     Jean-Guilhem
>> >
>> >
>> >     _______________________________________________
>> >     HOT mailing list
>> >     HOT at openstreetmap.org <mailto:HOT at openstreetmap.org>
>> >     https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/hot
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > HOT mailing list
>> > HOT at openstreetmap.org
>> > https://lists.openstreetmap.org/listinfo/hot
>> >
>>
>>
>> --
>> Rod Béra,  MCF Géomatique                /   Lecturer, Geomatics
>>            et SIG pour l'Environnement  /    and Environmental GIS
>> Agrocampus-Ouest|65 r.Saint-Brieuc|CS84215|35042 Rennes cedex|France
>> +33 (0) 223 48 5553 - roderic.bera at agrocampus-ouest.fr
>>
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