[Talk-GB] [Imports] Importing fuel stations in UK and future similar imports
David Woolley
forums at david-woolley.me.uk
Sat May 13 09:48:57 UTC 2017
On 13/05/17 08:08, Richard Fairhurst wrote:
> There is no "fair use" clause in UK copyright law, which is important not
> just because OSM is hosted in England & Wales but also because this is
> presumably a dataset in part containing materials with an E&W copyright
> holder.
Also, maps are covered by database rights as well as copyright, for 15
years, and that is the real issue for geocoding, as it doesn't require
any degree of creativity.
UK copyright law does cover databases, but only to the extent that there
has been an element of creativity. For most maps that element almost
certainly exists, in terms of how shapes have been simplified, and
features selected as important enough to include.
However there is a second level of protection, which covers things like
telephone directories, once you eliminate the copyright that does exist
in the typographical arrangement. See
<http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1997/3032/part/III/made>. In
particular see clause 16(2)
<http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1997/3032/regulation/16/made>, where
it explicitly says that piecemeal extraction of the data is as much an
offence as extracting a substantial part all at once. This is why OSM
cannot adopt the Wikipedia philosophy of allowing databases to be copied
one entry per article.
(On fair use and fair dealing, these terms are not well defined in
English or US law, but one element of them is generally that it should
not be to the commercial disadvantage of the rights owner, and another,
at least for the UK, is that there must be a public interest in doing so.)
IANAL TINLA
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