[OSM-ja] Fwd: [OSM-talk] Problems with names with postfixes / types

[S.Higashi]

東です。

place=city のnameの付け方について[OSM-talk]で話題になっていました。

日本のタギングルール[1]では
place=city のnameの日本語部分には「市」などのポストフィックスを付ける
ルールになっています。
(欧米では付けないルール？)

例えば福岡市であれば以下のようになっています[2]。
 	
is_in:continent = Asia
is_in:country = Japan
is_in:country_code = jp
is_in:island = Kyushu
is_in:island:ja = 九州
is_in:island:ja_rm = Kyūshū
is_in:region = 福岡県 (Fukuoka Prefecture)
is_in:state = 九州 (Kyushu Region)
name = 福岡市 (Fukuoka)
name:en = Fukuoka
name:et = Fukuoka
name:eu = Fukuoka
name:ja = 福岡市
name:ja_rm = Fukuoka-shi
name:sv = Fukuoka
place = city
population = 1450149
wikipedia = http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fukuoka

確かに地図上で市町村名が表示される場合には「市」「町」「村」
が付いていないと感覚的に落ち着かない気がします。

日本でname に「市」「町」「村」も付けるようにした理由をご存知の方が
おられましたら教えてください。（やはり慣習的な理由でしょうか？）

[1] http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Japan_tagging
[2] http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/node/331385074

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Brian Quinion <openstreetmap ＠ brian.quinion.co.uk>
Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2010 16:24:12 +0100
Subject: [OSM-talk] Problems with names with postfixes / types
To: talk ＠ openstreetmap.org

Hi,

I've been handed a search bug regarding being unable to search for 福岡
(Fukuoka) [1].  This has been caused by all cities in Japan being
entered in the form 福岡市 (Fukuoka City).  I would normally regard this
as a tagging error because the fact that it is a city is defined by
the place=city tag - but in this case it is country wide [2]

There has also been a recent increase in this happening in other
places.  For example places in the UK like "Leverton CP" [3] where CP
standard for Civil Parish, and a few relations in Germany now tagged 'xxx
Stadt'.  There are probably other examples I haven't noticed.

Up till now it has been my opinion that all items entered with the the
type in the name were in error and I have been marking all such items
'will not fix' and telling people to fix the data instead - but maybe
this is just my opinion rather than the correct decision.

Anyway I'd like to promote a discussion on the topic and hopefully
reach some sort of consensus.

Options?

--
 Brian

[1] http://trac.openstreetmap.org/ticket/3149
[2] http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Japan_tagging
[3] http://www.openstreetmap.org/browse/relation/660893

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